Carbon Nanofiber Images
Credits: Sarah E. Baker, Kiu-Yuen Tse, Matt Marcus,
Jeremy Streifer, and Prof. Robert Hamers
Dept. of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin
(For more information, contact Prof. Hamers at 608-262-6371 or rjhamers@wisc.edu)
These images are scanning electron microscope images of shapes created by patterning vertically aligned carbon nanofibers. The individual carbon nanofibers are 50-75 nanometers in diameter. The diameter of a human hair is approximately 100 microns, or 100,000 nanometers. So, the carbon nanofiber "hairs" on the Bucky Badgers below are about 1,300 times thinner than a human hair. You can fit about 6-10 complete Buckys within the width of a human hair, and you can put about 9,000 of them on the head of a pin.
The patterning was done using a LEO Supra VP Scanning electron microscope equipped with a Nabity electron-beam lithography apparatus to define a spatial pattern of nickel catalyst. The nickel catalyzes the plasma-assisted growth of the carbon nanofibers in a mixture of acetylene and ammonia. This work is based in part on research sponsored by the National Science Foundation.
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| Tilted Bucky Badger High-resolution TIF | Tilted Bucky Badger with scale bar High-resolution TIF |
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| Another tilted bucky badger High-resolution TIF | Another tilted bucky badger with scale bar High-resolution TIF |
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| Top-view of bucky badger High-resolution TIF | |
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| Nanofiber "W", tilted view High-resolution TIF | |
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| A smaller"W", top-down view High-resolution TIF | |
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| High-resolution view of nanofibers from Bucky High-R TIFF | |
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| Even higher-resolution view of nanofibers from bucky High-R TIF | |
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| NSF High-resolution TIFF | |
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| Blowup of the "N" in NSF High-resolution TIF | |
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| NSF Logo, top view High-resolution TIF | NSF Logo, top view, with scalebars High-resolution TIF |
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| NSF Logo, tilted 25 degrees High-resolution | High-resolution |
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| Blatant Advertising High-resolution TIF | Blatant Advertising, tilted 25 degrees High-res tif |
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| H, top view High-resolution TIF | H, tilted 25 degrees High-resolution TIF |
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| Blowup of part of the "H" in "Hamers" High-resolution TIF | |
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| Hamers group Nano-mascot: Bucky Badger with an "H" | Hamers group Nano-mascot, with scale |
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| This is the plasma growth chamber where Bucky was "grown". High-resolution version here | This is the scanning electron microscope where the electron-beam lithography was done. |
Picture 2